Essay

Essay Include names and words you commonly confuse or misspell, along with grammar mistakes you frequently make. Reread your work several times paying special attention to the items on your list. Your paper will be reviewed by an editor before you get it. Information is sent and received using the latest data transmission and storage technologies. Purdue OWL --This site offers information on nearly all aspects of student writing. Select your turnaround time and upload your document. Our proofreaders will thoroughly review your document, track their changes, and email it to you. All orders are covered by our 100% satisfaction guarantee. Choose any billing service supported and make a payment without hesitation. From a 5-paragraph essay to a 100-page dissertation, we’ve got you covered. Writers could fulfill an essay within 6 hours or even faster. Generally, an introduction is approximately 5%-10% of your actual word count. Squirrell advises reading the introduction and conclusion and a relevant chapter but no more. “Otherwise you won’t actually get anything out of it because you’re trying to plough your way through a 300-page monograph,” he says. Issue â€" where you outline the specific issues that are relevant to your essay. View the video, then try the essay exercises to test your knowledge! Watch the whole story, or see sections of the story below. All the videos have captions that you can view on YouTube. Avoid using paragraphs consisting of only one or two sentences, or that are longer than one double-spaced page. Mechanics, structure, and content are vital parts of a successful essay. Our Detailed FAQs page covers each category in detail to give your essay a head start or strong finish. It may help to read your essay out loud to catch mistakes you might otherwise skim over. to enhance your subject knowledge;to cite references for ideas and numerical data included;to paraphrase the content, in line with your school's academic integrity policy. We value the trust you instill in us and even though we provide last minute essay help, it’s never at the cost of quality. We take deadlines very seriously and are here to offer you 24-hours essay help. If they agree to take a look, you can send them a message with your essay. If you choose to write about challenges in your life, be careful to avoid using overly critical or negative language. This is a good opportunity to emphasize your emotional maturity and how challenges in your life have helped you grow as a person. You may compromise that impression if your tone is resentful or excessively dramatic. Your paragraphs should link together â€" use connective words, both within and between paragraphs, to keep a sense of cohesion and linkage. Your paragraphs should be balanced â€" keep to the rule of no less than 3 sentences per paragraph. Edits and revisions should not remove your voice or completely alter your writing style. Ask teachers, mentors, family, or friends for feedback on your essay. Reach out well in advance of any deadlines, and give them at least two weeks to provide feedback. Ask them in person if you can, but if you cannot, send them an email. Just tell what you need and let’s do this right now! Fill out the order form fields and make a payment. We’ll take the order from there to deliver strong texts which meet all the brief’s requirements.

No 1 Essay Writing Service

No 1 Essay Writing Service The tutors reading and marking your essays deserve your consideration. They will be reading and marking many, many student essays. Realistically, it is possible that they may even decide not to make that effort. It is your task to present your argument in a way that your audience can follow; it is not your audience’s job to launch an investigation to detect the points you are trying to make. Underpinning the structure will be the ‘argument’ your essay is making. A cousin of the narrative essay, a descriptive essay paints a picture with words. A writer might describe a person, place, object, or even memory of special significance. All writers are open to communicating with you at any time if you have questions or additional instructions. There are no dropouts or undergrads on the team. Only expert academic authors, each holding a Master’s or Doctorate degree in a subject field that you need. Every essay writer on the team is a real expert. Give us any topic in any of the 25+ subject fields that we cover, including MBA, History, Literature, Nursing, and Education. Thinking outside the box pays off with more free time and above-average grades. A personal writer in your academic field will draw up a new essay for you within an hour. If there are several days available, order a new essay for cheap stress-free. Pay for your paper using any of the available methods, Visa, and MasterCard. Our VIP Customer Support is not the only unique feature you can order. There are also other extras intended for students with different needs. For instance, you can order an Abstract that will briefly summarize the main ideas of your paper. You can also order a plagiarism report and receive a PDF document that proves the paper’s originality. There are also extras such as an outline, reference list, and table of contents. If you need charts or graphs, don’t hesitate to ask your affordable paper writer to add such materials. You can also make sure that your paper is perfect in terms of grammar and spelling by ordering additional proofreading. However, this type of essay is not description for description’s sake. The descriptive essay strives to communicate a deeper meaning through the description. We are able to provide you with some narrowly specialized experts, according to your needs, such as a research paper or term paper writer. When placing your order, you can also specify the complexity level. Speaking about writers, it’s also necessary to talk about all the great editors and proofreaders on our team. And so are our papers that are always written using proper grammar, syntax, and punctuation. For all the students having last-minute orders, we guarantee to write your essay in 1 hour if you’re in a rut. A bigger research paper could be ready overnight. If you don’t want to get into writer’s block, then you should hire a pro essay writer to help you out. In a descriptive essay, the writer should show, not tell, through the use of colorful words and sensory details. The best descriptive essays appeal to the reader’s emotions, with a result that is highly evocative. An introduction to academic writing for English Language Learners, focusing on essay development, grammatical correctness, and self-editing. Again this may be strong and obvious, or it may be almost invisible, but it needs to be there. In different subject areas, and with different styles of writing, the term ‘argument’ may seem more or less relevant. However, even in those essays that appear to be highly creative, unscientific, or personal, an argument of some kind is being made.

Things To Consider Before Hiring A Customized Essay Writing Support

Things To Consider Before Hiring A Customized Essay Writing Support Tutors want to see an original paper done according to instructions. So let them receive the exact type of essay your professor wants. We’ll help you brainstorm a topic for free and develop the subject matter in a written form. Essays are written in 6 hours or less if you’re in a hurry. We never turn down students because they have burning deadlines. Why write a mediocre paper when you can do the superior one? And this is pretty much what we deliver â€" a classy paper from scratch that brings you a positive grade. Delegate every unwelcomed assignment to a degree-holding academic author. When the deadline comes, submit your article and call it a day. First and foremost, your grammar and punctuation have to be purely British. Then have our writers help you prepare authentic compositions that will meet the educational requirements in Great Britain. In search of essay help in the UK, Royal Essays are the number one choice in terms of writing quality and price. Our experts are the best in the country, able to cope with any paper type, topic, difficulty, and urgency. Do you need your essay to be done by tomorrow morning? We’ll do your research paper in a couple of hours for a pretty good price. Once you have gotten on paper as much as you have to say, read it back carefully, see if you find contradictions, make new connections between ideas, or notice things you've omitted. A professional writer service will help you fit in the tightest schedule hassle-free. The service would be especially useful for international students. Coming to the US to study from abroad, the workload might come as a bit of a shock. Better focus on the most enjoyable things a college has to offer. The tentative thesis that you have plastered above your desk is there to keep you focused. Before submitting all the essays to our clients, we check them on plagiarism, Grammarly, and manually review the logic of the work done. Communication is vital for a successful service rendering. Choose the type of paper, specify your topic, and add instructions and materials our writer should use in your paper. Today I'm going to be talking a little bit about guidelines for writing essays. The form of your Conclusion, like your introduction, is flexible. One good way to conclude a paper is to begin the last paragraph with a statement that reflects on what has been stated and proved, without repeating it exactly. Then you should briefly restate your key points to gently remind the reader how well you proved your thesis. Your conclusion should end with a statement or idea that leaves a strong impression and provokes further thought. Nothing is impossible when a Master’s degree holder rolls up the sleeves and gets down to work. But don’t worry â€" a relevant writer with expertise in your subject will deliver the texts on time. For all the chores and routine out there, professional college ghostwriters offer help. Your paper will be done by an expert with years of experience under the belt. We welcome trained, seasoned authors to ensure your composition is top-class. Buy an essay cheap online using such services as Discover. You could also pay for your paper via Visa, MasterCard, or American Express card. We always process your payments with all due respect and privacy. Without any worries, you can have quality essays done for you well. Quality over price â€" this is a move by an intelligent student. Let us help you deliver a superb paper timely, so your course progress stays on top. Let a professor see that you’re a student who gets the work done even if the odds aren’t in your favor. You need proper UK essay writers to live up to the educational standards in the UK.

Hire Professional Essay Writers For The Best Price

Hire Professional Essay Writers For The Best Price The next to focus will be the conclusion which is the most important part of the essay. The conclusion should be very well maintained as it works as a send-off. If your readers have made a good impression on your essay but the conclusion is not good enough, everything will be in vain. Focusing in, Josh thought about a specific piece which helped him get over some performance anxiety, so he’ll write about learning that piece and facing the fear. So we decide that Ramya is going to write about the Patriots. The question is how she’s going to demonstrateâ€"through her football fandomâ€"that she is a mature and thoughtful person who will be a good member of any college’s community. Has your essay demonstrated change over time, or personal growth? Perhaps you’ve told a story but forgotten to reflect on it. The important thing is to ensure that you’ve fully inhabited each ‘element’ of the successful Common App Essay, as noted in this guide. Yes you need to have a good outline before you write an essay. Your outline will determine what about and how good your piece will be. However, participation certificates shall be jointly issued by NCERT and My-Gov for all participants who submit their essays. Next, the selected 10 essays from each state/UT will become a pool of selected essays for final selection at the national level by a team of experts selected by NCERT. The essay competition is meant for students of Secondary and Higher Secondary Stages from schools under CBSE, KVS, NVS, NIOS and All School boards/SCERTs at the State/UT Level. The themes designed in the essay will help students to explore their ideas for translating the concept of Aatmanirbhar, self-reliance into achievable one. It is a clarion call by the Honorable Prime Minister of India Shri Narendra Modi for a strong, vibrant and self-reliant India for all and an India of all. Doing so will bring you close to the sensible word limit. We look at the themes that came up during Josh’s reflection. He found himself writing a lot about mistakes, public performance anxiety, and the pressure to get a piece just right. Ms. Mbugua, the Kenyan university student, worked for as little as $4 a page. She said she began carrying a notebook, jotting down vocabulary words she encountered in movies and novels to make her essays more valuable. Contract cheating is illegal in 17 states, but punishment tends to be light and enforcement rare. During her best month, she earned $320, more money than she had ever made in her life. Initially, SCERTs will select 10 best essays from each state/UT, and later NCERT will choose the best essay at the national level. For better knowledge of everything are the focus of one’s essay paper, allow us to take a look at the things you need to know. Ms. Mbugua said she never felt right about the writing she did in the names of American students and others. Eventually, Ms. Mbugua said, she decided to strike out on her own, and bought an account from an established writer with UvoCorp. But UvoCorp forbids such transfers, and Ms. Mbugua said the account she had purchased was shut down. The New York Times is identifying Ms. Mbugua by only part of her name because she feared that the attention would prevent her from getting future work. We strongly recommend using all 650 words, though you are not required to do so. If you’re well below that limit, it’s worth asking yourself why your personal statement is so short. Check it against the outlines we’ve worked through in this post. They try to imitate what successful writers have written and thus leave behind their own authentic ideas. When you are writing an essay, you should always take care of your writing style, the punctuation and the grand you use. If any of these three goes wrong, your writing is what will suffer. So you should always try to write the best conclusion possible. Most of the writers fail to prepare a good one because they try to compromise with their own ideas.

The Four Major Types Of Essays

The Four Major Types Of Essays Provide an overview of some of the main points, or direction, of the essay. Respond directly to the essay question and clearly state what your essay intends to achieve. Always check the assignment criteria and other information in your unit site for specific requirements. If you are not sure, ask your lecturer or tutor. You can also get further advice from a Writing Mentor or a Language and Learning Adviser. Areference list or bibliography â€" formatted according to your referencing style â€" on a separate page at the end of your essay is also usually required. Normally this is not included in the word count, but check with your lecturer or tutor to be sure. 2) report writing, which focuses primarily on reporting facts and making recommendations. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. As you learn the English language, make a serious effort to practice your grammar and sentence structure. One way to spot improper grammar in your own writing is to read each sentence backwards . This way, you won’t be fooled by how the words sound when you read them in your head. This friend can edit your essay and point out any repetitive errors. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started; daily practice is helpful. Learning to write in another language can be really difficult, especially when you’re first getting started. For example, if you’re writing about cooking, the words “stir” and “add” might come up a lot. Is everything in the correct tense (past, present, future, etc.)? If you’re writing about plurals, are the possessive nouns plural? Does every sentence end with a punctuation mark ? Reading the text backwards make you focus on the rules of grammar instead of the flow of the sentence. Proper grammar is difficult for even the most fluent English speakers. Because you are learning English, you actually have an advantage. Lastly, there are some fantastic online resources that can help improve your writing. For instance,Hemingway Editorcan review your document to find any confusing or wordy sentences. You can rewrite these to make them easier to understand. Once you and your friend have both reviewed your essay and marked any mistakes, rewrite the whole thing. If you want to write in another language, you need to practice in creative ways every day. For example, you could start a blog, create fun poems or text a friend. So instead of constantly saying, “Add the tomato” and “add the eggs,” a thesaurus will teach you to say things like “whisk in the eggs” or “gently fold in the tomatoes.” See? It sounds a lot better and adds interest to your essay. Just noting that you made some mistakes will not help you learn how to avoid them in the future. If you don’t have any friends who are fluent in English, you can uselang-8.com. Lang-8 is a free site where native English speakers will correct your writing. In exchange, you correct the writing of someone learning your native language. Meet up with a friend who is fluent in English . Learning a new language is certainly an ambitious task. There are so many small details to learn, and the process takes a lot of time and commitment.

Essay Info

Essay Info You can read my ten best tips for having fun while writing an essay that earns you the top grade, or checkout this presentation designed by our friends at Canva Presentations. Yes, you need to follow the guidelines in your assignment. If your teacher tells you to write a five-paragraph essay, then write a five-paragraph essay! EssayPro essays are NOT intended to be forwarded as finalized work as it is only strictly meant to be used for research and study purposes. EssayPro does not endorse or condone any type of plagiarism. With your easy-to-use in-app chat, you can keep in contact with the writer. Feel free to pass any last-minute requests or requirements you forgot about to the chosen writer. Meaning, unsatisfied customers also do not need to worry when it comes to a poor quality paper. Be the first one to know about all the EssayPro updates, giveaways, and seasonal discounts for students. Follow our social media accounts to stay updated. Click the button on the main page and follow our simple instructions. We bet there is nothing easier than hiring writers at EssayPro. EssayPro has been around for a long time and has gained a good reputation among students. The answer is - yes, using credit cards on our platform is safe and secure. As with teaching, it is often not until you try to communicate an argument and its evidence that you find where the gaps are in your knowledge or argument. So don’t be afraid of writing down your ideas before they are fully formed, or in the ‘right’ order. The need to use such a wide range of academic skills is probably the main reason why the essay format is so popular with tutors as an assignment. With the basic fee starting at $7 per page, EssayPro is one of the most affordable services on the web. Our average is $11 per page and we ensure you get top quality papers for that price. We tried our best to create an effortless hiring process. We have an absolutely outstanding plagiarism checker, which all of our writers are obliged to use. What’s more, our Quality Assurance Team checks every page of content before it is sent to you. Just keep an easy attitude to your assignment if you order it at EssayPro. That means that the best essays are about surprise, “You probably think it’s one way, but in reality, you should think of it this other way.” See tip #3 for more on this. Every story is about conflict and change, and the truth is that essays are about conflict and change, too! The difference is that in an essay, the conflict is between different ideas, the change is in the way we should perceive those ideas. We double-check all the assignments for plagiarism and send you only original essays. At EssayPro, we employ a large team of skilled writers. Their rating is based on previous customer reviews and rates. Before you hire a writer, you can familiarize yourself with his track record in detail. Use tip #4 and write five original sentences that could be turned into an essay. After you write your five sentences, it’s easy to fill in the paragraphs they will find themselves in. 24⁄7 customer support to those who have any questions or concerns regarding the writing service. On Instagram, we share the freshest student memes daily! And that’s not all; you can order any paper by simply sending a DM.

Essaytyper

Essaytyper Single pieces of paper for single points, allocated to group headings later. Spider/pattern â€" Draw a diagram with the subject of the essay written in a central circle or box. These essay questions often require you to structure your answer in several parts. An example may be to ask you to investigate a problem and explore a range of solutions. There’s nothing that loves more than passing on his knowledge of marketing in his writings. Always up-to-date with marketing trends, he has a BSc in Marketing from Keele University. Quotations â€" It is important to show, by the use of speech marks (“t”), when you are quoting what someone else said or wrote. Lengthy quotations are not generally appropriate to the short essay and it is better to quote a reference for the reader to follow up if she/he wishes. Your paper will have proper references in the citation style you choose. Academic writing is a huge challenge for someone who’s only done basic homework so far. This article was co-authored by Christopher Taylor, PhD. Christopher Taylor is an Adjunct Assistant Professor of English at Austin Community College in Texas. He received his PhD in English Literature and Medieval Studies from the University of Texas at Austin in 2014. You might find it helpful to do some reading on your topic and make notes about anything you find interesting or any questions you have. Try doing some free-writing and putting down any thought that jumps into your head. Different essay genres can have different formats. is a degree-qualified travel nurse who loves the excitement of combining work and travel. Between assignments, he writes, contributes to various blogs on health and fitness and loves to keep fit. I searched a lot of websites for help, but this site helped me than any other site. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 7,278,892 times. You may also be asked to choose the best solution and justify your selection, allow space for this in your essay. The most logical way to approach a multi-part assignment is to address each part of the task in the order that it is stated on the assignment task sheet. The first sentence of each section of the assignment should be a direct response to each part of the task. Shorter, succinct quotations relating to a particular point can be very effective. Appendices are not usually necessary for an essay. However, you should make your sources clear at the end of the essay. When you’re finished, share your five sentences in the comments section. Check the reference section of Wikipedia’s articles on your topic. While you may not be able to cite Wikipedia itself, you can often find those original sources and site them. If you don’t know enough about your topic, Wikipedia can be a great resource to quickly learn everything you need to know to get started. If you focus on how, you’ll always have enough to write about. I can’t guarantee you’ll get a higher grade , but I can absolutely promise you’ll have a lot more fun writing. You’re trying to get an A instead of writing something that’s actually good. You’re trying to write something your teacher or professor will like. Fill in the contact form below if you would like a quotation or if you would like to find out more about our services. MyEssayWriter.net does everything it says it will do and on time. You will not have a single worry if MyEssayWriter.net assists you on your schoolwork. We complete math, stats, chemistry labs, and multiple choice. Just let us know what you need, and we will complete your timed assignment.

Why Write Essays?

Why Write Essays? Submitting your college application to Duke University can be a real nail-biter. Although it's probably too late now to tweak your test scores or GPA, you can make sure that your college application essays will bring you admissions success! Duke requires one supplemental short answer and gives students the opportunity to respond to two optional prompts. Extracting a killer college application essay from your notes, brainstorms, and freewrites may seem like a daunting task. It’s understandable that one may seek help from time to time, and that is exactly what the aim of custom writing services is. This was the first time I ordered content from this writing service and I’m very satisfied with its quality! Can't believe the traffic I am getting thanks to you. The Common Application's essay prompt 1 asks you to write about your background or identity. Get the lowdown from College Essay Advisors Founder and Chief Advisor, Stacey Brook. She’ll break this prompt down into its basic building blocks and offer some insider tips and strategies for picking the perfect topic. Hannah is an undergraduate English student at Somerville College, Oxford, and has a particular interest in postcolonial literature and the Gothic. She thinks literature is a crucial way of developing empathy and learning about the wider world, and is excited to be Scholastica Inspires’ Literature Editor! When she isn’t writing essays about 17th-century court masques, she enjoys acting, travelling and creative writing. Yes, you need to summarise your main points, but if you’re just repeating the things you said in your introduction, the essay itself is rendered pointless. Originality is something we value very much at Boom Essays, and something we can absolutely guarantee, no matter what assignment we are writing. With our essay help you may be sure nobody shall have a better mark for the work than you. We understand you have a wide range of websites to choose, but the next points are to assure you that there is no site better than ours. Our team keeps the highest quality standards preparing any kind of order starting with the essay help and finishing with the dissertation help. You may be sure we provide all our customers with a 100% quality material. Some essays about volunteer efforts inevitably come off as inauthentic . Harvard University is one of the most competitive schools in the country. Every year admissions officers are bombarded with applications from eager students looking to make the cut. Thus, Harvard has a supplement to give students an opportunity to distinguish themselves from the competition. Our professional writers are extensively trained and experienced, and we will assign a person with the appropriate level of expertise for your specific school assignment. We want you to have the best experience and earn an excellent grade thanks to our aid. While other similar companies engage in plagiarism and other such dishonest and illegal practices, we always provide 100% original work, and every single paper is started from scratch. You won’t have the surprise of finding a classmate with the same essay; we can assure you. Undergraduate and graduate level â€" At BoomEssays.com, we provide help with assignments, regardless of the level you are studying at. We know that all students require assistance, no matter if they are undergraduates or graduates. They don’t have the time â€" People don’t know just how packed a college schedule is, especially for a student who is studying full-time and working at the same time. Exam periods are particularly ruthless and between going to class, reading, studying, writing, and working, there is simply no time for a kid to do them all. A team of vetted degree-holders and professional essay writers is here for you. Can you write about volunteering in your college admissions essay? Well, you shouldn’t write about a community-service initiative just because you think it’s what admissions wants to hear. You love your topic, but your ideas are scattered. The third essay prompt of the Common Application asks you to open up about a time when your opinion was unpopular. How can you write a powerful essay without polarizing readers who disagree with you? Get the inside scoop from College Essay Advisors Founder and Chief Advisor, Stacey Brook.

Descriptive Essays

Descriptive Essays We obtain a full pack of anti-virus, anti-spam and anti-spy programs for you not to be worried about the security of the device through which you receive our ready projects. With our team of professionals you may forget about those long sleepless nights spent in seek of an idea for an essay! You can then proceed to write the introduction, in which you can give an overview of your essay’s main body. The introduction will let the reader know what to expect from your article, and it can also give some background information. Due to time constraints, I only audited this course. Nowadays the Internet is drowning in websites of illicit content. Usually such websites are infested with fraudulent writing services. In our turn, dealing with us means you get your dissertation writing services without a fear that you do something illegal. One should not underestimate the level of threat contagious sites bear. A single file downloaded along with your essay help may turn your hardware into a complete mess, and everyone knows how expensive the services of a programmer cost nowadays. Originality is something we value very much at Boom Essays, and something we can absolutely guarantee, no matter what assignment we are writing. You won’t have the surprise of finding a classmate with the same essay; we can assure you. I found the content engaging and easy to absorb. New students will find this course very useful in learning and developing basic and essential essay skills. If you buy essays online, it is really important to know if the work is still in process or has been finished. It should be an appropriate guide for writing at the middle school, high school, and lower college levels. The typical assignment I have in mind will be an argumentative essay, in which you argue for something, even if just an interpretation of someone an author’s work. After this, you are ready to write the last part of your essay, which is the conclusion. Here, you will emphasize the points or arguments discussed in the main body. You may also provide a synopsis as you close your essay. Moreover, we can assure you that most companies put extra charges on such services. Be sure that every “write my essay” order is treated with an individual approach by our professionals. The interface of the Essay writing service is user friendly and requires no extra PC skills so that it is really easy to buy research papers online. You do not have to fill numerous order forms, get lots of passwords at almost every step of order. Just think about it â€" how many great things you could do instead of boring writing. How much money you could earn while your paper work is being done by someone, who knows how to do it properly! With our essay help you may be sure nobody shall have a better mark for the work than you. We understand you have a wide range of websites to choose, but the next points are to assure you that there is no site better than ours. Our team keeps the highest quality standards preparing any kind of order starting with the essay help and finishing with the dissertation help. You may be sure we provide all our customers with a 100% quality material. That is, you have something you want to communicate or argue for and here is your chance to explain it in detail, support it, and defend it. The introductory paragraph should briefly orient the reader to the topic and provide a conceptual map of the rest of the paper. Although writing an essay is daunting for many people, it can be pretty straight-forward.

10 Tips For Students To Write An Excellent Essay

10 Tips For Students To Write An Excellent Essay To write a 1000 word essay, ideally you should allow yourself about 3 weeks. You might wonder how you can include your own voice and still sound academic when you are writing about a subject area in which you have little knowledge. Including your voice does not mean that you should say ‘I think’ or ‘in my opinion’. Since Spanish explorers brought back chocolate from the new world, chocolate consumption has become a worldwide phenomenon. Chocolate has chemical properties that can influence mood and there is possible evidence for some positive impacts of chocolate on cardiovascular health. Yet, such positive attributes are counterbalanced somewhat by the argument that, in some instances, chocolate can be viewed as a drug rather than a food. More information on directive words is contained in the QUT cite|write booklet . Logically structured body paragraphs which include supporting evidence from academic sources. Being a good writer involves using other people’s ideas to support your work. However, you should never forget to say where these ideas come from, even if you don’t quote the person’s exact words. This is very important in academic writing in western countries, and if you do not do this you might be accused of plagiarism, which is a serious offence at university. Examples of this type of essay include compare, compare and contrast or differentiate questions. In this structure the similarities and/or differences between two or more items, for example, theories or models, are discussed paragraph by paragraph. Your assignment task may require you to make a recommendation about the suitability of the items you are comparing. Sentences giving further explanation and providing evidence from both the literature and the data, e.g. the case study to support the topic sentence . Moreover, there is the possibility of some correlation between over-consumption of chocolate and obesity. Thus, it will be argued that despite chocolate’s positive effect in some cases on mood and the cardiovascular system it has also been linked to addiction and obesity. Leave yourself enough time to look at your essay more than once. For a 1000 word essay you need at least three days to redraft your essay. At first, chocolate, a derivative of the cacao bean, was consumed as a drink, only later achieving mass popularity in tablet or bar form. However, chocolate’s inherent popularity does not equate to it possessing healthy properties, as suggested by the title. The realities of chocolate are more down to earth; a number of these realities will be addressed in this essay. Examples of this include questions which ask you to discuss, analyse, investigate, explore or review. In an analytical structure you are required to break the topic into its different components and discuss these in separate paragraphs or sections, demonstrating balance where possible. Before you start, it is important to understand what type of essay you are required to write. The language of the question, especially the directive words, will indicate the type of essay and suggest an appropriate structure to follow in your essay. Only collect information that will be useful â€" don’t waste time compiling masses of information that will not be used. Blank sheet â€" Take a blank sheet of paper and write whatever occurs to you, anywhere on the sheet, as you think about the question. The key verbs here, need to be looked at carefully because they indicate the approach you are expected to take when you prepare and write the essay. Essays also sometimes begin with an issue, outline the scope and then move on to end the introduction with the thesis statement. Sometimes, particularly in very short essays, the essay will begin with an issue rather than a background statement. Concluding sentenceThe Concluding Sentence should echo the main point of the paragraph and function as a bridge to the next paragraph.N.B. Paragraphs should be balanced â€" keep to the ‘no less than 3 sentences per paragraph’ rule. Obesity and chocolate consumption seemingly have no proven correlations. Another possible positive dimension to chocolate is a correlation with cardiovascular health. Yet the potential benefits of flavanols in chocolate are currently offset by the high fat/carbohydrate content of most forms of chocolate. Whether chocolate is a food or a drug is also unclear. It can therefore be said that chocolate is not a healthy food, but can be enjoyed as part of a healthy and balanced diet and lifestyle.

10 Tips For Students To Write An Excellent Essay

10 Tips For Students To Write An Excellent Essay To write a 1000 word essay, ideally you should allow yourself about 3 weeks. You might wonder how you can include your own voice and still sound academic when you are writing about a subject area in which you have little knowledge. Including your voice does not mean that you should say ‘I think’ or ‘in my opinion’. Since Spanish explorers brought back chocolate from the new world, chocolate consumption has become a worldwide phenomenon. Chocolate has chemical properties that can influence mood and there is possible evidence for some positive impacts of chocolate on cardiovascular health. Yet, such positive attributes are counterbalanced somewhat by the argument that, in some instances, chocolate can be viewed as a drug rather than a food. More information on directive words is contained in the QUT cite|write booklet . Logically structured body paragraphs which include supporting evidence from academic sources. Being a good writer involves using other people’s ideas to support your work. However, you should never forget to say where these ideas come from, even if you don’t quote the person’s exact words. This is very important in academic writing in western countries, and if you do not do this you might be accused of plagiarism, which is a serious offence at university. Examples of this type of essay include compare, compare and contrast or differentiate questions. In this structure the similarities and/or differences between two or more items, for example, theories or models, are discussed paragraph by paragraph. Your assignment task may require you to make a recommendation about the suitability of the items you are comparing. Sentences giving further explanation and providing evidence from both the literature and the data, e.g. the case study to support the topic sentence . Moreover, there is the possibility of some correlation between over-consumption of chocolate and obesity. Thus, it will be argued that despite chocolate’s positive effect in some cases on mood and the cardiovascular system it has also been linked to addiction and obesity. Leave yourself enough time to look at your essay more than once. For a 1000 word essay you need at least three days to redraft your essay. At first, chocolate, a derivative of the cacao bean, was consumed as a drink, only later achieving mass popularity in tablet or bar form. However, chocolate’s inherent popularity does not equate to it possessing healthy properties, as suggested by the title. The realities of chocolate are more down to earth; a number of these realities will be addressed in this essay. Examples of this include questions which ask you to discuss, analyse, investigate, explore or review. In an analytical structure you are required to break the topic into its different components and discuss these in separate paragraphs or sections, demonstrating balance where possible. Before you start, it is important to understand what type of essay you are required to write. The language of the question, especially the directive words, will indicate the type of essay and suggest an appropriate structure to follow in your essay. Only collect information that will be useful â€" don’t waste time compiling masses of information that will not be used. Blank sheet â€" Take a blank sheet of paper and write whatever occurs to you, anywhere on the sheet, as you think about the question. The key verbs here, need to be looked at carefully because they indicate the approach you are expected to take when you prepare and write the essay. Essays also sometimes begin with an issue, outline the scope and then move on to end the introduction with the thesis statement. Sometimes, particularly in very short essays, the essay will begin with an issue rather than a background statement. Concluding sentenceThe Concluding Sentence should echo the main point of the paragraph and function as a bridge to the next paragraph.N.B. Paragraphs should be balanced â€" keep to the ‘no less than 3 sentences per paragraph’ rule. Obesity and chocolate consumption seemingly have no proven correlations. Another possible positive dimension to chocolate is a correlation with cardiovascular health. Yet the potential benefits of flavanols in chocolate are currently offset by the high fat/carbohydrate content of most forms of chocolate. Whether chocolate is a food or a drug is also unclear. It can therefore be said that chocolate is not a healthy food, but can be enjoyed as part of a healthy and balanced diet and lifestyle.

Tips On How To Write A Scholarship Essay About Bioenergy

Tips On How To Write A Scholarship Essay About Bioenergy A full refund is issued anytime before a paper is downloaded. Check all the boxes - tell us what kind of paper is it going to be. Specify your paper instructions and attach the additional materials. If finance is not your cup of tea, there is no need to torture yourself. Get essay from our law experts and stay satisfied. If you have questions about our service or need additional details to make a request, our friendly customer support will get your issues resolved. Be certain that the received paper is totally original with just one click. Pay only after you approve received parts of your paper. Unnecessary complicated and difficult words break the flow of the sentence. It's finals week and I have to finish my essay immediately. Select the paper type, page limit, discipline, and format, and then set the deadline. use of abbreviations, the first time a book is quoted the full details should be given. question and not just reeling off everything you know about a given topic. topic in hand and will give you a good idea of the way your essay should be written. importance of close analysis of the question as the basis of a good essay cannot be overestimated. You can pay for essay and get completely original work from people who are fluent in this field of science at EssayShark. Writing a law essay may be difficult, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. You might also want to consider the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Quoting is reserved for lines of text that are identical to an original piece of writing. parts of an essay, you can find more resources in our main study guides index. Before beginning the essay organize your thought and plot a rough draft. This way you can ensure the story will flow and not be an unorganized mess. Writers of the service deal with urgent assignments every day. So, we feel confident in meeting any deadline you request. Every specialist on the team holds a degree in one of the 35+ disciplines the service covers. Move on to the next step - personal instructions. details of every book you consult at the time will help enormously with this. as part of your research, evidence, or justification for your arguments. implications of the overall argument, its future development, or unavoidable contractions/omissions. hard and fast rule, it is a good idea to keep them to four or five sentences. We have experts in MBA, Accounting, History, Literature, Arts, Humanities, Science, IT, Nursing, Law, and other subjects. work and in the end, make sure that any paper is 100% original. freebies such as free rewards and paper giveaways for the most loyal of our clients. Should a downloaded project fail to live up to your expectations or meet initial instructions, you could request a refund. The option is available within days (depending on the project’s length).

Essay Writing In English

Essay Writing In English Coherence is the quality that makes your writing understandable. Sentences within a paragraph need to connect to each other and work together as a whole. One of the best ways to achieve coherency is to use transition words. These words create bridges from one sentence to the next. You can use transition words that show order ; spatial relationships or logic . So, you need to understand the topic really well. The topics of your short essays should be very catchy. It helps in catching the attention of the reader. If you have an issue deciding the topic of your essay, then just prepare an outline of all the topics which you have, and it will help you to find out the best topic. If you already have a topic, then you need to prepare an outline for its content. Sometimes, it is hard to come up with five paragraphs of classical structure within such a short format. The absolute minimum size for a five-paragraph essay is 250 words or one double-spaced page, typed in standard 12 points font. This example shows how one student approached the writing prompt “What is your favorite day of the week and why? ” The original draft has some interesting ideas but overall, the paragraph wanders. It includes both relevant and irrelevant details and lacks the coherent focus required for a successful paragraph. At Time4Writing, a certified teacher acts as an online writing tutor to help students build writing skills by focusing on the fundamentals. And nothing in the writing process is more fundamental than writing a solid paragraph. Let’s now discuss the Guidelines on Writing Short Essays. A short essay should be a minimum of half-page & maximum of 1 page if we work single-spaced. It can go up to max 2 pages if we work double-spaced. The guidelines for writing short length essays are almost similar to that of writing a normal long essay. Time4Writing provides online writing classes for elementary, middle school, and high school students and pairs each student with a certified teacher for one-on-one writing instruction. Time4Writing’s eight-week online writing courses are highly effective in helping students apply the writing process and build writing confidence. Learn more about Time4Writing’s elementary, middle school paragraph and high school online writing courses. Also, in writing a paragraph, using a consistent verb tense and point of view are important ingredients for coherency. The topic sentence connects the writing prompt with a summary of the main idea. The unifying idea in this paragraph is that the writer likes Sunday because it gives him/her a chance to be with his/her dad. The topic sentence restates the prompt but does not unify the paragraph. Short essays should consist of a maximum of 400 words. You can go up to 500 but, if only it’s the need for the topic. A short length essay means essay which is written in short. A thesis statement should be placed in the introductory paragraph of your essay. 3 paragraphs out of 5, should be of the main body. This part contains your main ideas and supporting evidence or facts. You need to put the strongest argument in the first paragraph and then later support it with appropriate facts. You need to be very Precise when you write a short essay. So, your topic should be, “Discuss Hamlet as a tragedy”. Such a topic will help you to write a short essay easily. A short essay should have about five paragraphs. The intro should be very catchy as it will attract the readers and then they can easily get your point. The following example illustrates the importance of these elements in paragraph writing. We strongly recommend you revise an essay that is shorter than 250 words unless such a length is required by your professor. To lengthen your assignment, reread the writing and each body paragraph of it. May be, there are some unanswered questions, discussing which will add some words to your text.

Boynton Beach Woman Wins Scholarship After Writing Essay On Racism

Boynton Beach Woman Wins Scholarship After Writing Essay On Racism Critical essays are about interpretation and evaluation, not retelling the plot. Once the essay outline is ready, it’s time to write. (Yeap, finally!) Begin with an examination of the work and respond to its central claim. Then, analyze and evaluate it with the evidence. And finally, conclude your critical essay with the emphasis on its most essential insights. If you’re writing a literature essay, it’s CRUCIAL that you include some close analysis of passages to support your argument. Jot down the sentences that link these in to the greater structure. What is the difference between one-sided and two-sided argument essays? Deposit funds into your EssayShark balance for writer to start on your order. The collaboration continues after you receive the essay, too. No more information on essay writing than what a good language curriculum would teach. Provides a variety of lessons for students in grades six through eight on the process of writing an essay. Sometimes, in the process of writing, you’ll realise that you entirely disagree with two-days-ago you, and you don’t really believe in the argument you’re trying to make. If it is the case, go back to the drawing board. Don’t plough on regardless â€" a lack of conviction will show in your essay. Return to your plan, and see if you can use similar material but change the emphasis, and perhaps the odd bit of evidence, to produce a different argument. 4) Start to fill out your skeleton with information from your notes, and any extra ideas you might have. Yes, essays are many, and it might seem impossible to learn the differences between them and the rules of writing them. All you need to do is identify the purpose of your assigned work and outline it accordingly. Make sure to use a formal language in critical essays. It’s about grammatical and pronunciation norms used in intellectual and academic activities. And since your essay is analytical and requires credibility, a formal language is what you need to make it sound so. They need a paper demonstrating that you’ve read a source, understood its theme, and evaluated the evidence relating to that theme. Critical essays are among the most common types of writing assignments in college. Also known as analytical, a critical essay is about evaluating somebody’s work (a movie, a book, an article, etc.) and proving that your evaluation is correct. A critical essay is a type of academic writing where the author analyzes and evaluates a text. For an essay to become critical, you need to claim a text’s particular ideas and then support that claim with evidence. In case you are not comfortable having some personal data on your account, we can delete it at your request. In any case, no one can use our system to learn some personal information about you or find out you used this service. A highly reliable writer that always delivers plagiarism-free papers ahead of the deadline. Your writer will investigate the topic to make sure not a single aspect of it is left out. However, with the best tips given to students, writing an essay can be easier. You can also check for a list of unique tools to help you craft a perfect essay as tools are designed to make the work of writing an essay extremely easy. In this section, you need to specify to your readers what the entire essay is all about. To make a long story short for you, here go answers to the most frequently asked questions about critical essay writing. Read them if you want your analytical essay to be A-worthy. Once you’ve completed the critical essay outline, it’s time to start writing. Do it quickly , paying attention to all the details from your outline. If you start writing lengthy descriptions of all characters and the plot, stop and double-check if this information helps your analysis. If you need any revisions, explain how the writer failed to meet your expectations and what you’d like them to improve. You are given access to your essay writer online and are able to make direct contact. No, this information is confidential, and no one can see it, not even your writer. An essay can be wonderfully articulated and thought out, but will still result in a poor grade if it doesn’t adequately answer the prompt provided. my problem is writing critical essay on a topic not on a book, article or film, I guess I will just have to follow the same layout and format the essay.

Boynton Beach Woman Wins Scholarship After Writing Essay On Racism

Boynton Beach Woman Wins Scholarship After Writing Essay On Racism Critical essays are about interpretation and evaluation, not retelling the plot. Once the essay outline is ready, it’s time to write. (Yeap, finally!) Begin with an examination of the work and respond to its central claim. Then, analyze and evaluate it with the evidence. And finally, conclude your critical essay with the emphasis on its most essential insights. If you’re writing a literature essay, it’s CRUCIAL that you include some close analysis of passages to support your argument. Jot down the sentences that link these in to the greater structure. What is the difference between one-sided and two-sided argument essays? Deposit funds into your EssayShark balance for writer to start on your order. The collaboration continues after you receive the essay, too. No more information on essay writing than what a good language curriculum would teach. Provides a variety of lessons for students in grades six through eight on the process of writing an essay. Sometimes, in the process of writing, you’ll realise that you entirely disagree with two-days-ago you, and you don’t really believe in the argument you’re trying to make. If it is the case, go back to the drawing board. Don’t plough on regardless â€" a lack of conviction will show in your essay. Return to your plan, and see if you can use similar material but change the emphasis, and perhaps the odd bit of evidence, to produce a different argument. 4) Start to fill out your skeleton with information from your notes, and any extra ideas you might have. Yes, essays are many, and it might seem impossible to learn the differences between them and the rules of writing them. All you need to do is identify the purpose of your assigned work and outline it accordingly. Make sure to use a formal language in critical essays. It’s about grammatical and pronunciation norms used in intellectual and academic activities. And since your essay is analytical and requires credibility, a formal language is what you need to make it sound so. They need a paper demonstrating that you’ve read a source, understood its theme, and evaluated the evidence relating to that theme. Critical essays are among the most common types of writing assignments in college. Also known as analytical, a critical essay is about evaluating somebody’s work (a movie, a book, an article, etc.) and proving that your evaluation is correct. A critical essay is a type of academic writing where the author analyzes and evaluates a text. For an essay to become critical, you need to claim a text’s particular ideas and then support that claim with evidence. In case you are not comfortable having some personal data on your account, we can delete it at your request. In any case, no one can use our system to learn some personal information about you or find out you used this service. A highly reliable writer that always delivers plagiarism-free papers ahead of the deadline. Your writer will investigate the topic to make sure not a single aspect of it is left out. However, with the best tips given to students, writing an essay can be easier. You can also check for a list of unique tools to help you craft a perfect essay as tools are designed to make the work of writing an essay extremely easy. In this section, you need to specify to your readers what the entire essay is all about. To make a long story short for you, here go answers to the most frequently asked questions about critical essay writing. Read them if you want your analytical essay to be A-worthy. Once you’ve completed the critical essay outline, it’s time to start writing. Do it quickly , paying attention to all the details from your outline. If you start writing lengthy descriptions of all characters and the plot, stop and double-check if this information helps your analysis. If you need any revisions, explain how the writer failed to meet your expectations and what you’d like them to improve. You are given access to your essay writer online and are able to make direct contact. No, this information is confidential, and no one can see it, not even your writer. An essay can be wonderfully articulated and thought out, but will still result in a poor grade if it doesn’t adequately answer the prompt provided. my problem is writing critical essay on a topic not on a book, article or film, I guess I will just have to follow the same layout and format the essay.

Why Write Essays?

Why Write Essays? We bet there is nothing easier than hiring writers at EssayPro. EssayPro has been around for a long time and has gained a good reputation among students. So, when you say, “I’m paying people to write my essay, will it be original? ”, you can rest assured that with Writers Per Hour, original is the only option. Plagiarism has serious consequences and we at Writers Per Hour fully understand that. Our relationship with you does not end with an essay submission. When we deliver essays, we ensure they’re up to the mark and most importantly, 100% original. On Instagram, we share the freshest student memes daily! And that’s not all; you can order any paper by simply sending a DM. Be the first one to know about all the EssayPro updates, giveaways, and seasonal discounts for students. Follow our social media accounts to stay updated. We have an absolutely outstanding plagiarism checker, which all of our writers are obliged to use. Our average is $11 per page and we ensure you get top quality papers for that price. We tried our best to create an effortless hiring process. Click the button on the main page and follow our simple instructions. The answer is - yes, using credit cards on our platform is safe and secure. We double-check all the assignments for plagiarism and send you only original essays. At EssayPro, we employ a large team of skilled writers. Their rating is based on previous customer reviews and rates. Before you hire a writer, you can familiarize yourself with his track record in detail. I still handwrite quotes in my notes, and I’m working on my PhD. There aren’t many ways in which I’d recommend being like me. There is a difference between reading to understand the topic, and reading that you plan to reference. It is totally fine to use Wikipedia, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, lecture notes etc to familiarise yourself with the key arguments and concepts. Have a think, put the argument and essay together. Find relevant books and articles from the reading list and/or Google Scholar searches. What’s more, our Quality Assurance Team checks every page of content before it is sent to you. Just keep an easy attitude to your assignment if you order it at EssayPro. With the basic fee starting at $7 per page, EssayPro is one of the most affordable services on the web. EssayPro essays are NOT intended to be forwarded as finalized work as it is only strictly meant to be used for research and study purposes. EssayPro does not endorse or condone any type of plagiarism. With your easy-to-use in-app chat, you can keep in contact with the writer. Feel free to pass any last-minute requests or requirements you forgot about to the chosen writer. That’s a perfectly reasonable definition (if you can defend it, and you should give a reason you’ve chosen a certain definition), but you need to be a little less clunky. In fact, write down a few potentially useful quotes verbatim. Meaning, unsatisfied customers also do not need to worry when it comes to a poor quality paper. 24⁄7 customer support to those who have any questions or concerns regarding the writing service.

Athletes and College Admission

Athletes and College Admission February 22, 2012 The Supreme Court is taking up affirmative action based on race. But what about based on athletic ability? As the Supreme Court takes up affirmative action based on race once again, we wonder if the Supreme Court will ever take up Affirmative Action based on athletic ability. Recruited athletes, after all, have better odds in the college admissions process than minority applicants who dont happen to be recruited athletes. Basketball and football players in particular gain admission to highly selective schools in spite of subpar grades and SAT scores. The standards are truly lowered for athletes. It might be trite to say but its trite because its true. At Ivy League colleges, the eight member institutions use what is called the Academic Index system. Each of the eight Ivy League schools computes an average Academic Index for the student body. While each applicant to an Ivy League school has an Academic Index, the system was designed to measure recruited athletes against the rest of the incoming class.  Recruited athletes must meet a minimum Academic Index to compete in the Ivy League (though indeed there have been exceptions to this rule in the past). And lets just say that the Academic Index of a typical recruited basketball player isnt exactly on par with the Academic Index of a first-chair violinist. If youre a top running back who is drawing the attention of a ton of Division I scouts and youve got respectable SAT scores and grades, youve got a much better shot at admission to an Ivy League school that a violinist with perfect or near-perfect SATs and high school grades. It is how it is, unfair as it may be. Do you think the Supreme Court of the United States should take up the issue of affirmative action for athletes? Do you think athletes should have just as good of a chance of admission as other applicants? This would inevitably hurt the quality of the teams universities could field. Your football team may not be as competitive. Does this change your opinion? Let us know your thoughts on athletes and college admission by posting below!

The Divine Comedy

The Radio Communication - 4452 Words

LEVEL OF AWARENESS AND IMPORATNCE OF RADIO COMMUNICATION ON BOARD A Research Paper Presented to the Marine Transportation Department John B. Lacson Colleges Foundation-Bacolod Alijis, Bacolod City In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Of Bachelor of Science in Marine Transportation By: Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION Communication is easily overlooked, but the ability to communicate effectively is necessary to carry out the thoughts and visions of an organization to its people. The importance of speech and words whether through paper or voice is a communication medium to convey directions. Without communication, there is no way to express thoughts, ideas and feelings. There are many†¦show more content†¦Ships also use an emergency radio beacon system as a standalone piece of safety equipment when in distress. This study will be based on the theory; concept and guidelines set by the safety of life at sea (SOLAS) convention which generally regarded as the most important of all international treaties concerning the safety of merchant ships, Whereas the main objective is to specify minimum standards for the construction, equipment and operation of ships, compatible with their safety and radio communication services as well as ship requirements for carriage of radio communications equipment. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK: While existing theories and literature points out the importance of radio communication on board during navigation and emergency in the middle of the sea. For this reason this study will be conducted to specifically explore further determine how important to learn and be knowledgeable with regards to radio communication on board for safety and security during the navigation. The conceptual framework of this study is graphically presented in Fig.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM: This Research study aims to determine the level of awareness on the importance of radio communication on board as experienced specifically by the active deck officers and how these would be associated with the maritime safety and security on board. This study sought to answer the following questions:Show MoreRelatedRadio Communication : Radio And Radio1396 Words   |  6 PagesThe radio has been the first device to allow for mass communication. Radio development began as ‘wireless telegraphy.† In the 1920’s the radio was basically used to contact ships that were out at sea. Radio communications were mostly gained by the use of Morse code messages. During the war, the military used it almost entirely and it became a costly tool in sending and getting messages to the armed forces. In the 1920s, after the war, radios began to grow in popularity amongst the people. AcrossRead MoreThe Communication System Of A Radio1570 Words   |  7 Pagescapacity of being able to converse large amounts of data across various distances. Nowadays the ways in which important data is shared may be complex, but during the advent of radio and the early stages of wireless communication, most communication systems were both linear and basic in essence. A fundamental communication system is composed of a transmitter, a channel, and a receiver; akin to casual conversations, the transmitter can be regarded as the source of information (ie. The person speaking)Read MoreRadio: a Form of Communication3166 Words   |  13 PagesRadio: A Form of Communication Physics Idoh Gersten Mr. Zambizi Physics March 12, 1995 Radio is a form of communication in which intelligence is transmitted without wires from one point to another by means of electromagnetic waves. Early forms of communication over great distances were the telephone and the telegraph. 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When given a set of parameters or constraintsRead MoreTaking a Look at Radio Communication1644 Words   |  7 Pagesmost important contributions to communication is the invention of radio communication. It has provided a platform for wireless cellular communication. According to an article, it was first believed that ‘The wireless telephone will also cover the seas, lak es and waterways, supplementing the wireless telegraph over short distances’ (Burt, 1908, para. 3). If only he knew that wireless telegraph will become a thing of the past. The first effective radio communication system was developed by GuglielmoRead MoreRadio Communications Implemented An Alert Essay1999 Words   |  8 Pagesworkload â€Å"beyond fair and reasonable standards† or an increase in operational costs beyond budgetary limits (Brannon, 1956, p. 240). Results For Kansas City’s conversion, Brannon (1956) reported several results from the changeover. Two-way radio communications implemented an alert tone system, which would enhance the effectiveness of the dispatcher’s ability to assign calls more efficiently. Additionally, a Dictaphone tape recording system was installed as a means of permanent record keeping. WithRead MoreCommunication, Radio, And Becoming Part Of The Community1684 Words   |  7 Pages†. The goal of Special Forces is simple, to serve and protect our nation and to carry out special missions. In this essay, I will give you the reader a better understanding of the reason for this groups existence, their methods of communication, radio communication, their authority, and becoming part of the community. First of all, I will give you a brief overview of who they are as a group. Created June 19, 1952, the Special Forces is said to be the most highly trained versatile special operationsRead MoreCommunication Theory And Public Intellectual, Radio, And The Newspaper998 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1964, Marshall McLuhan, a Canadian philosopher of communication theory and public intellectual, coined the phrase â€Å"The medium is the message.† The aforementioned quote, taken straight from Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man, states the medium itself controls and shapes controls and shapes how humans interact with the message; this quote has stayed with me since I learned it in high school, not only because it sparked my interest in the media business, but it also allowed me to understand

Marlita Hill free essay sample

What are the pros and cons of this delivery style? 7. Marlita Hill used visual aids throughout her speech. What other types of visual aids might you have used in this speech? What do you think was the most persuasive aspect of Marlita Hill’s â€Å"The N*Word† speech? Darnell Romain Speech 101 Marlita hill response assignment 1 Marlita Hill gave a speech about the sensitivity of the word â€Å"Nigger†. Her presentation and her delivery were totally on point and very entertaining, marlita backed her informative speech by presenting supporting material and interesting facts from various sources. Including the la times,Detroit news,Jacksonville journal and Seattle times. While still manging to mention well respected news media. Marlita kept it more social and interactive by mentioning comedian Chris rock, Oprah Winfrey while also mentioning the fact radio stations who banned the word had young callers call up for the rite to be called nigger. We will write a custom essay sample on Marlita Hill or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page To me the speech was very convincing and shed lite to a very touchy subject. The way she instructed the crowd made them interact within her speech. She was full of energy and excitement you could feel that as she spoke. Made eye contact, showed boards and even shared a personal story. Me I would have used t-shirts and some songs from gangster rappers. Her speech looked completely memorized and it worked no looking down and giving the audience a chance to be bored. There could be a negative view to this speech. Some mite gasp and feel a certain way because of the pain and suffering that word has cause many people to feel. Marlita even made mentioned to that in her speech by noting how one her past judge felt she mentioned the word to much. Overall I liked how she was brash and upbeat about at first hiding it then making it more cl;ear as she bought up her signs and yelled it out. The most persuasive part about this speech is her energy. To me thats what stuck out the most,she was in total control of the crowd they hung at every word she said while smiling and nodding much joy and emotion was heard throughout the crowd. Overall to me a great speech something i would let my friends listen too.

Technology, Privacy, Accounting, Finance, and Governance Values Analysis

Introduction Nowadays, privacy in the workplace has become a prominent concern for many organizations. The issue of privacy has become a subject of concern as a result of an increased rate of employees monitoring in the workplace. The high rate of electronic monitoring of employees has caused a conflict between the rights of employers to safe guard their business, versus employees’ privacy.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Technology, Privacy, Accounting, Finance, and Governance Values Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The legal rights of employees as well as rights of the employers’ varies from one state to another which affects the strategies that firms adopt in enforcing the monitoring rights. Nonetheless, most federal and state laws support employees monitoring which has made many firms to adopt employee monitoring systems. Employees monitoring is very controversy as it goes beyond l egal rights to encompass moral obligations of employers and employees which are difficult to differentiate (Hartman DesJardins, 2011). Employers versus Employees Rights Employees monitoring in United States of America was legalized as early as in 1986 with the enacting of Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA). The act allows employers and system administrators to monitor activities in their computer systems. The enacting of ECPA allowed employers to have legal rights to monitor employee’s activities in the workplace. Generally, an employer is mainly the owner of workstations, phones, servers, software and communication devices that employees use. The employer provides these devices in order to facilitate business operations. Therefore, an employer has an interest to monitor activities on these systems for liability and security reasons. An employer can opt to monitor employees’ telephone conversations, emails as well as non-personal telephone calls made on busi ness phones without giving prior notice to employees, unless in the State of California where employees’ monitoring is highly regulated by the government. Whereas the enacting of ECPA protects employers from insecurity and liability associated with illegal use of employers electronic systems such as pirating, fraud or sale of company trade secretes. The act also provides protection for employees’ privacy. The act does not allow monitoring of employees’ personal communications that are made over the company systems.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In addition, the act does not allow employers to monitor conversations of their employees that are made though the employees’ cell phones. Thus, the act is very effective as it tries to safe guide employers’ rights as well as the rights of employees in ensuring that employees’ personal affairs are not interfered with (Hartman DesJardins, 2011) How Does Technology used at Daimler Affect Employees Privacy Daimler corporate has a very efficient and effective technology that ensures privacy of its employees who use its systems. The company has installed its servers, as well as users’ workstations with appropriate password and other security measures to safeguard information that is received or transmitted over its systems from unauthorized external access. To enhance the protection of employees’ privacy, its systems encrypt personal data that is transmitted over public networks. Private and application-related access protection has been installed in order to safe guard personal data in Daimler corporate database. These protection measures have been adopted by the organization as its strategy to ensure safe data management, which controls responsibilities and authorization to safe guard the privacy of employees. How Daimler Protect Employees Personal Inf ormation At Daimler Corporation, it is only its authorized personnel that are allowed to collect process or use personal data. Authorized personnel monitor emails, voice mails and telephone conversations that are transmitted over the company’s systems, for those employees it suspects to wrongly use the company’s systems. However, the company does not allow its system administrators to use employees’ personal data for private purposes, transmission of such data to unauthorized people, or making available of such data to unauthorized persons. Accounting Principles Financial performance of an organization is considered as a significant part of an entity as it is responsible for determining how other departments and processes within the organization are run. In U.S., Organizations are required to abide by the General Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) that were enforced in 2002 through the enacting of Sarbanes- Oxley Act (SOX).Advertising We will write a cus tom assessment sample on Technology, Privacy, Accounting, Finance, and Governance Values Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The act requires companies to report specific data in their financial annual reports. In being compliant in honoring SOX act, Daimler Company has been consistent in disclosing its internal controls, audit committee structures as well as codes of ethics and conduct. In order for Daimler to be SOX compliant, its CEOs and CFOs sign an attestation that make them liable for any financial data reported. Signing of this document verifies that its officers have reviewed all financial data reported and verified that it is correct. Signing of this document makes the officers to be responsible for any internal controls that have occurred. This requirement is contained in section 302 of the act (Taylor, 2012). On the othe4 hand, section 204 of the act requires organizations to monitor how overall financial processes a re run. This entails how organizations’ information systems are run and secured. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) is the body that helps external auditors decipher if an organization they are auditing is SOX compliant. Those companies that have reported false data are penalized and declared as incompliant. Thus, that is why it is imperative for employers to electronically monitor employees’ activities to avoid any liability or insecurities as a result of their employees’ misconduct. Conflict of Interests Many organizations are concerned about conflicts of interests for their corporate board members and executives. Board members should concentrate on the concerns of their companies and not on outside interests. Therefore, board members should not let their personal interests surpass the decisions they make as directors (Murray, 2012). Executive Compensations The Federal law requires clear disclosure about compensations of CEOs, CFOs as well as th ree other high ranking officers. The company should disclose amount and type of compensation given to CEO, CFO as well as three other most highly paid officers. In addition, the company should disclose the criteria it uses to come up with executive compensations as well as the degree of relationship that exist between executive compensation practices versus corporate performance (U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 2012).Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Legal and Ethical Responsibilities of Board Members Board members in Daimler Company are required to abide in honoring the duty of care that requires them to discharge their duties in good faith and in a manner that they believe to be of maximum benefit to the company. They are also required in honoring the duty of royalty. Board members should avoid using their positions or the assets of the company in a manner that will result to their monetary benefits or monetary gains of their family members. Lastly, the board members should honor duty of obedience. Board members ought to make sure that they follow the company’s governing documents while exercising their powers and duties. They should ensure that the company’s assets are used lawfully. They should also make sure that they comply with the states laws that dictate how business should be run (Levy, 2012). Areas of Compliance and Improvements Daimler Company is compliant in accounting practices according to SOX, execu tive compensations, Legal and Ethical responsibilities of board members, but the company will require enforcing its management of conflict of interests by adopting a conflict of interest policy and make every director to sign and abide by it. Conclusion Employers should ensure that they monitor electronic activities of employees in order to protect themselves from any liability and security problems associated with illegal use of electronic systems. The employers should ensure that they have a policy that regulates employees monitoring process that all employers are aware of before, even before being hired. The employers should avoid intruding in private matters of their employees, but limit their monitoring to work related issues. Daimler has a very effective internal and external control that effectively manages the various stakeholders who are involved in its business transactions. However, the company requires adopting a conflict of interest policy. Reference List Hartman, L. D esJardins, J. (2011). Business Ethics: Decision Making for Personal  Integrity and Social Responsibility (2nd ed.). New York :McGraw-Hill. Levy, J. (2012). Ethical and Legal Responsibilities of Board Members. Web. Murray, J. (2012). What Should a Conflict of Interest Policy for My Corporate Include? Web. Taylor, C. (2012). SOX Compliance- Regulatiting Accounting Standards. Web. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. (2012). Executive Compensations. Web. This assessment on Technology, Privacy, Accounting, Finance, and Governance Values Analysis was written and submitted by user Shatterstar to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Driving

I. Speeding, tailgating, giving the finger and outright violence. Each day Americans grow more and more likely to take out their personal frustrations on other drivers. It is called aggressive driving and it is on the incline. II. Driving is a curious combination of public and private acts. A car isolates a driver from the world even as it carries him through it. The sensation of personal power is intoxicating. Aggressive driving includes such things as illegal or improper lanes changes or turns, failing to stop of yield the right of way, excessive speeds, and an assortment of gestures, looks, and verbally abusive language. III. Everyday we have to deal with these people on our roads. We run a great risk just driving around the corner to go to the store or a quiet trip to church. According to U.S. News and World Report, the U.S. Departments of Transportation estimates that two-thirds of fatalities are at least partially caused by aggressive driving. Fortunately, there is something we can do to help reduce the problem. BODY Preview: To overcome aggressive driving we must first understand it. I would like to share with you the problem, the dangers, and the solutions for this growing trend. I. The number one cause of aggressive driving behaviors is the discourteous or inattentive driver. A. The number one cause is probably the â€Å"left-lane hog†, according to a story in the Amarillo Daily News. 1. Other discourteous driving behaviors include failure to signal before a lane change, changing lanes too closely to the other drivers, and tailgating. B. It is these seemingly unaware drivers that infuriate the aggressive driver and trigger the Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde transformation. 1. Reducing enforcement, highway traffic, congestion or personal issues also play a large role in the disposition of the aggressive driver. C. The angry driver the may demonstrate his displeasure by speeding around the other vehicle, cutting the oth... Free Essays on Driving Free Essays on Driving I. Speeding, tailgating, giving the finger and outright violence. Each day Americans grow more and more likely to take out their personal frustrations on other drivers. It is called aggressive driving and it is on the incline. II. Driving is a curious combination of public and private acts. A car isolates a driver from the world even as it carries him through it. The sensation of personal power is intoxicating. Aggressive driving includes such things as illegal or improper lanes changes or turns, failing to stop of yield the right of way, excessive speeds, and an assortment of gestures, looks, and verbally abusive language. III. Everyday we have to deal with these people on our roads. We run a great risk just driving around the corner to go to the store or a quiet trip to church. According to U.S. News and World Report, the U.S. Departments of Transportation estimates that two-thirds of fatalities are at least partially caused by aggressive driving. Fortunately, there is something we can do to help reduce the problem. BODY Preview: To overcome aggressive driving we must first understand it. I would like to share with you the problem, the dangers, and the solutions for this growing trend. I. The number one cause of aggressive driving behaviors is the discourteous or inattentive driver. A. The number one cause is probably the â€Å"left-lane hog†, according to a story in the Amarillo Daily News. 1. Other discourteous driving behaviors include failure to signal before a lane change, changing lanes too closely to the other drivers, and tailgating. B. It is these seemingly unaware drivers that infuriate the aggressive driver and trigger the Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde transformation. 1. Reducing enforcement, highway traffic, congestion or personal issues also play a large role in the disposition of the aggressive driver. C. The angry driver the may demonstrate his displeasure by speeding around the other vehicle, cutting the oth...

Rape, a Love Story by Joyce Carol Oates Assignment

Rape, a Love Story by Joyce Carol Oates - Assignment Example The brutal rape of Teena by gang of men implicates two men namely Lloyd Pick, Marvyn Pick, and Fritz Haaber. This shocking incident occurs in the presence of Bethie, the main character’s daughter resulting to anguish and despair in the story. However, it is the timely intervention of Droomor that eventually saves the situation. In the ensuing scenario, Droomor kills the two suspects in Teena’s case and there is ample evidence to support the claim. First, by the courts failing to convict Marvyn and Lloyd, the justice system predisposed the police officer to a revenge fantasy of protecting Teena. It is apparent in the angst expressed by Droomor when he converses with the victim after the trial (Oates 112). Second, the desperation and struggle of Bethie accounts for the officer’s murderous actions. According to the text, Droomor feels sorry for the hopelessness that characterizes the young girl’s life and decides to end the lives of Teena’s rapists. Ov erall, in Oates’s context, the involvement of Droomor in the murders of Fritz Haaber and the Pick brothers is a cathartic process that frees the central character from her pain. Another interesting angle of Droomor’s guilt involves its similarity to the plot define The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin. It revolves around the fate of Louise Mallard who believes her husband is dead while the case is not true. With the comfort of her sister, she receives counseling and finally begins rejoicing only for her husband to reappear. Alternatively, while all evidence links Droomor to the killings of Teena’s rapists, the truth remains hidden. Consequently, a sense of ambiguity emerges that contradicts the real killers of the Pick brothers and Fritz. Likewise, the eventual death of Mrs. Mallard after the sudden appearance of her husband in Chopin’s story parallels the uncertainties that define the suspected murder in Oates’s story. As a detective I believe Droomor is the murderer of the three men based on his

Profession Of Freelance Writer And Its Perspectives Essay

Profession Of Freelance Writer And Its Perspectives - Essay Example After a few email queries back and forth, I was able to conduct an interview with Ms. Strain via Skype. What she had to say about being a freelance writer completely changed my attitude about what writing is and its usefulness in the real world of business. "Being a freelance writer isn't at all like being the starving artist in the Garrett," Ms. Strain said when I mentioned my impressions to her. She was laughing, so I didn't worry that Id offended her. In fact, her easy-going attitude made it very easy to ask questions I might not have asked someone who was more uptight. After we got done laughing, Ms. Strain explained that freelance writers are master jugglers who must change costumes, objects and the numbers of objects flying at a moments notice. Instead of just sitting around dreaming up the next Great American novel, she explained that freelance writers like herself are usually kept very busy by the corporate world writing things like white papers, promotional video scripts, product descriptions, sales materials, technical manuals, case studies, web pages and internal business-related documents like business plans and project proposals. Ms. Strain also writes creatively, though, so she offers other writers services like ghostwriti ng, editing, reviews, and proofreading. The types of written materials she produces can be very different from one assignment to the next not just because the type of document shes writing is different, but also because the audience or the purpose might be different which means the tone of voice and types of proof she needs to use will change. When I asked Ms. Strain who she wrote for, her quickest answer was to say "anyone who will pay me!" But then she went on to explain that most of her clients were businesses or government and most of the work they send her way is related to the natural flow of business.

California History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

California History - Essay Example History provides a glimpse of the diversity of California's inhabitants, including the Native Americans, Chinese and Japanese. Several cultures prevail in the land and throughout the history of California different government had attempted to subdue its original people. Let us consider the succession of the most famous explorations in California. Prehistoricinhabitants of California practiced complex religions, hunted with arrowheads made of flint, and subsisted largely on the abundant available acorns supplemented by numerous small animals; coastal peoples ate fish and shellfish. Indigenous Californians often lived in small communities of about 150 people. This was the setting when the Europeans first set foot in California. Most historians agree that Portuguese-born Juan Rodriquez Cabrillo was the first European to explore California. Sailing under the Spanish flag in 1542, Cabrillo hoped to find the Northwest Passage; instead, he found the California coast and claimed the new-found land for Spain. With his entrance into California, the course of California Indian history changed drastically. Traditionally, California Indians have been portrayed in history as a docile primitive people, who openly embraced the invading Spaniards and were rapidly subdued. This naive argument adds little to a sensible understanding of native history in California and undoubtedly is derived from crude feelings of racial superiority on the part of its advocates. The relationship between the Spanish and the Indians was not a peaceful co-existence. Rather, the history of California Indians is the story of an attempt to survive a series of invasions and the hardships that ensued. In 1579, an Englishman, Sir Francis Drake, sailed into California. Drake spent five weeks among the California natives and before leaving, he claimed the whole territory for the English Crown. He based his claim on the "right of discovery." Thus, within the first 40 years of European influence in California, two countries had claimed the land, and neither had acknowledged the rights of the natives who had resided on it for thousands of years. Other explorers of early California included Pedro de Unamuno in 1587, Sebastian Rodriquez Cermeno in 1595, and Sebastian Vizcaino in 1602-1603. However, no Europeans settled in California for nearly 200 years thereafter. On July 16, 1769, the Spanish founded the first mission in California. Father Junpero Serra, a Franciscan friar of the Roman Catholic Church, established the Carmel Mission, originally known as Mission San Carlos Borromeo, at Monterey Bay in 1770 (Chan and Olin 60). It was one of the chains of 21 missions built by the Franciscans between 1769 and 1823. These missions ultimately became the foundation for Spanish settlements in California. Spain's Indian policy at the time of the invasion of California was a mixture of economic, military, political, and religious motives. Indians were regarded by the Spanish government as subjects of the Crown and human beings capable of receiving the sacraments of Christianity. It was essential under 'missionization' that California Indians be 'reduced' into settled and stable communities where they would become good subjects of the King and children of God. Missionization required a brutal lifestyle similar in several respects to the forced movement of black people from

Functionalism And Physicalism :: essays research papers

Functionalism and Physicalism While acquiring knowledge on the topics of Functionalism and Physicalism, I ran across many disagreement between the two. Interestingly, those disagreements gave me an impression of different sides arguing with their own support from their own theories. As if an Arabian and a Roman were arguing about whether the number eleven is an "Arabic" number or a "Roman" number. Though, as I read more and more of the readings (especially Putnam's), I started to see a pattern that led me to think that maybe Functionalism is compatible with Physicalism after all; that these two theories can coexist. The claim above is based on the information gathered in the two readings assigned and therefore, I should go step by step in order to arrive at my conclusion that they can indeed coexist. First, I draw Ned Block's elaboration on Metaphysical Functionalism as a start of my argument. As Block suggests, Metaphysical Functionalism is mainly concern about what mental states are; instead of a psychological explanation (Block, p. 172). Moreover, they concern themselves with mental state type; not a specific token of the type. As in the case of pain, they are concerned with a mental state called pain, and not of particular pains (i.e. stomach-ache, pin-pricks, etc.). But, according to Putnam, if the Physicalists does indeed attributes the name "physical states" to the enormous number of mental states we humans have, then, I think it would be impossible for them to be concerned only with the type and not the tokens. But once they started to consider each specific pain (token), they will have to ascribe a different physical-chemical state to each token-state. Ultimately, the common thing "to all pains in virtue of which they are pains (Block, p. 172)" cannot be put in terms of a single physical state. Recall that the same problem does not exist in the consideration of Functionalism because Functionalism concern itself basically with the causal relations between these tokens and not a particular one. Therefore, the common thing that exists in Functionalism "to all pains in virtue of which they are pains" is actually the

Pragmatic Accounting Essay

There is no generally accepted theory of accounting. There are a number of accounting theories (though a systematic attempt has been made by Financial Accounting Board (FASB) of USA and IASC and other to formulate a comprehensive theory of accounting). The definition of Accounting Theory given by Hendriksen as â€Å"a set of broad principles that (i) provide a general frame of reference by which accounting practice can be evaluated, and (ii) guide the development of new practices and procedures† lead us to perceive accounting theory as a basis of explanation and prediction. The primary objective of accounting theory, as it follows from this definition, is to provide a coherent set of logically derived principles that serve as a frame of reference for explanation/prediction of accounting events and behavior. Classification of Accounting Theories There are several ways of classifying accounting theories. They may be classified, for example, according to time e. g. steward accounting, decision usefulness accounting, and accountability or societal responsibility accounting. Other ways of classifying theories can be (i) Inductive versus deductive, and (ii) normative versus positive. Glautier and Underdown are of the view that the roots of accounting theory are decision theory, measurement theory, and informational theory. Hendirksen says that â€Å"a useful frame of reference is to classify theories according to prediction levels† there are, according to him, three main levels of theory. The levels are as follows: 1) Structural or syntactical theories. 2) Interpretational or semantical theories. 3) Behavioural or pragmatic theories. Behavioral or pragmatic theories: These theories emphasize the behavioural or decision-oriented effects of accounting reports and statements. It has been noted that accounting is now regarded as a process of measurement and reporting information to the users- internal and external. Since 1945 onwards it is being realized that accounting is useful not merely to assess the result of past performance but also that it can be more useful in decision making by the management , shareholder, creditor, present and potential investors, government and others. The objective of accounting now is not only to provide information to management for decision making. Outsider interested individual and groups of individuals are also supplied necessary and timely information for making rational decisions. The focus is on relevance of information being communicated to decision makers and the behavior of different users as a result of presenting of accounting information, e. g. an effort to and be made to find out the extent to which security prices reflect fully and promptly all available information or what is the impact of providing price-adjusted accounting information during inflation on decision makers. It can thus, be seen that in recent times communication-decision orientation has been emphasized in the development of accounting theories. Behavioural theories attempt to measure and evaluate the economic, psychological and sociological effect of alternative accounting procedures and reporting media. ACCOUNTING is utilitarian. It represents a response to needs. The measure of its achievements at any point in time and in any particular context is the extent of this response to the needs of that particular time in that particular context. Underlying accounting standards represent the concept of usefulness. The truth of this is evident in the decision-oriented accounting which forms such a large part of the accounting task. The accounting required to satisfy the demands of stewardship, law and regulation, and reporting minima, forms only a minor part of modern data processing and information systems. The detailed classifications and task-oriented analyses which are a feature of the modern system are justified only by their capacity to provide at the margin a value in excess of the incremental cost. Management needs information to use as a basis for decision-making. The value we are concerned with is value to management  An accounting system accumulating, classifying, analyzing and relating both financial and statistical data is the major source of managerial information. In the first place there is the value of the record itself. It is necessary to have ready access to facts, and reliable evidence of facts. For example, detailed and verifiable records of debtors’ current accounts are essential. In the second place, there is value in the analysis of the results of past activity and past decisions, particularly if this can be related to standards and to individual responsibilities. Finally, there is value in data classified and accumulated for the purposes of projection. There is truth in the criticism that we are a long way from using the economic potential of electronic computers in the business sphere, and that the future will see an increasing use of computers in the scientific projection of past data to provide a constantly updated guide for managerial planning. Administrative accounting is a response to managerial needs. It is economic only insofar as it provides, at the margin, value at least equal to cost. It follows that, in the rapidly changing scene which is typical of today, there is a need for a continual reassessment of needs, of responses, and of economics. It follows too that the administrative accountant is concerned not just with meeting general needs typical of the particular type of enterprise, but also the particular needs of those responsible for administering the particular enterprise. Finally, the administrative accounting that is done in a specific enterprise is the concern of the management of that enterprise rather than of the accountancy profession. Accounting is a system-centered activity carried out to meet particular needs. But a study through time, and a study of systems in widely varying enterprises, reveal the existence of some broad needs and the development of some common methods and generally accepted standards in the meeting of those needs. In their valuable study of accounting continuity,’ Littleton and Zimmerman have traced three general and continuing needs which have been and continue to be the concern of accounting: 1. The need to record in order to report. This is the concept of stewardship; but is concerned too with the need for dependable facts. . The need to audit in order to trust. This is the concept of verification, ex-pressed in the modern context in the auditing function. 3. The need to analyze in order to understand. The need to interpret, they suggest, is the greatest of these needs, and by corollary the most important of the accounting tasks. Its systematic implementation is through classification, analysis, and comparison. Common needs might well be expected to stimulate common responses, though environmental factors will lead to differences in these responses. Double entry accounting has been one such response, and its value is evidenced by its continuity after some six hundred years of experience. The social need for reliability and comparability of accounting reports has led to the concepts of â€Å"general acceptance† and â€Å"the true and fair view. † But both methods and concepts require continuing’ review to determine, in a changing world, the extent to which they are meeting both broad needs and particular needs. Many accountants would maintain that the time honored double entry system, fundamentally based on flows of historic costs, is in-adequate to meet the needs of the modern era. The Accounting: The Survival of Satisfactory The accounting bequeathed to us today as a gift from yesterday exemplified a response to past needs; but not necessarily of the â€Å"a survival satisfactory. One must ask the questions â€Å"Satisfactory to whom? † and â€Å"Satisfactory for what purpose? If standards are to have a sharp cutting edge, then they need to be concerned with the particular needs of particular individuals or groups. The broader the group, and the more diverse the needs, the less incisive and useful are the standards. â€Å"Fairness to all† and â€Å"general acceptance† tend to reflect custom and com-promise. Such concepts are not without value-the same value as Common Law has in our legal system. But where there is a potential towards bias, where there are vested interests, social interests, and interests requiring the protection of society the law tends to be more specific. And this is the situation in the external reporting field which is the particular concern of the accountancy profession. One result is that professional pronouncements on controversial matters have tended to lack clear definition and to give tacit acceptance to what Leonard Spacek has called â€Å"double standards. Another result is that the reaction of accounting practice in re-porting to changing needs has tended to be very slow, and to receive its main stimulation from disaster rather than from the evolutionary process envisaged by Little-ton and Zimmerman. Let us assume that we have overcome the problem of definition of â€Å"the satisfactory. † What conditions are necessary for the timely emergence of the satisfactory? I suggest that it requires a regular critical examination of current needs, objectives, standards, compromises, methods and rules, with an adequate testing of new concepts and methods. The basis for testing should be the closeness of approach to the revised objectives, and the practicality and economics of the change (considered in the very broad sense). In fact our re-examination have tented to be spasmodic and uncritical. That testing is inadequate is clearly by the evidence negative reaction to the suggestion that supplementary statements be published, incorporating price level changes. Firm objectives to use as a basis for judgment are at least not clearly expressed-if they are expressed at all.